They prefer to follow a path that takes them away from the Earths equator. The depth of the Caribbean Sea reaches 7989 meters at its deepest point. Hurricanes are types of storms called tropical cyclones that form over tropical or subtropical waters. The topics of the essay are the impact that this natural disaster have on the area, educate the community, safety and awareness, and fun facts. A hurricane's strength depends on wind speeds and most hurricanes can cause damage to houses and trees. The right side of a hurricane in the Northern Hemisphere is often stronger in terms of winds. A single hurricane stirs up millions of miles of air and can dump more than 2.4 trillion gallons (9 trillion liters) of rain a day. Fact 1: The term ' hurricane ' is derived from Taino Native American word 'hurucane,' which means the evil spirit of the wind. The word hurricane comes from the Taino Native American word, hurucane, meaning evil spirit of the wind. According to the U.S. National Weather Service, hurricane season in the Caribbean runs from June 1 through November 30 and normally peaks in August and September. Bonaire has only a 2.2 percent annual risk of a hurricane striking the island. 2. All of those islands struck by hurricanes are in the hurricane belt; an area in the Atlantic Ocean which is likely to get hurricanes during the Atlantic hurricane season. Marjorie Lozama of the Haitian American nurses association is already leading the effort to get medication and supplies to treat wounds. Subscribe for virtual tools, STEM-inspired play, Previously, the extra storms were given Greek alphabet names such as Alpha, Beta, Gamma, and Delta. Hurricane season runs from June through November, but a hurricane can occur at any time. Florence Might Dump 10 TRILLION Gallons of Rain on North Carolina, Epic Disasters: The Worlds Worst Disasters, Hurricane Research Division: Frequently Asked Questions, The Startling Stats that Show the Power of Hurricane Florence, Tropical Cyclone Naming History and Retired Names, 100 Interesting Facts That Will Amaze You, San Felipe (Okeechobee Hurricane), Florida, The Long Island Express, New York and New England, Medium harm to tree branches and street and store signs, Heavy harmparts of trees and roofs damaged, Winds greater than 155 miles (249 km) an hour. There are more than 7,000 islands in the Caribbean. Leave a comment below! In contrast, Hurricane Gilberts (1988) stretched over 500 miles. This is definitely one of the many interesting facts about hurricanes! The storm surge is another factor that is causing destruction and leads to deaths. Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly facts for everyone to enjoy! A watch is usually issued 48 hours before the onset of tropical storm-force winds. My name is Alex, and Im a Professional Travel Blogger and Photographer from Sweden. Hurricane conditions are possible in the northwestern Bahamas on Thursday, with tropical storm conditions possible on Wednesday and in Cuba and the Turks and Caicos Islands by Tuesday night with tropical storm conditions possible on Tuesday. And to learn more about it, here are 25 Interesting facts about hurricanes that you probably didnt know about before reading this. It occurred in 1979 in the northwest Pacific and had a diameter of around 1,379 mi (2,220 km). Once a hurricane forms, weather forecasters predict its path. Through the years, trends have been formed with hurricanes in the Caribbean. 6Hurricane Research Division: Frequently Asked Questions. Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory. From June till December it is hurricane season. They are passionate about turning your everyday moments into memories and bringing you inspiring ideas to have fun with your family. Below are some of the essential things that you should have in order to survive a hurricane as safely as possible: A plane will usually only fly over a hurricane if its an emergency. 2. Thirty-six of the 64 major hurricanes (Categories 3-5) that hit the U.S. in the 20th century struck in September. It hit land as a Category 3 storm with winds reaching speeds as high as 120 miles per hour. The Southern Hemisphere typically experiences about half the number of hurricanes as the Northern Hemisphere each year. The faster the warm air rises, the more powerful the winds and potential devastation to its coastal communities. Ivan reached Category 5 strength on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale, the highest possible category and the only one of the season. A storm surge is the name for this wall of water. Damage was estimated at $4 billion, with the damage to agriculture accounting for more than 40 per cent of this total. Founding father Alexander Hamilton was born and spent part of his childhood in Charlestown, the capital of the island of Nevis in the Leeward Islands. Check your inbox for your latest news from us. Well send you tons of inspiration to help you find a hidden gem in your local area or plan a big day out. Mankato, MN: Capstone Books, 2001. The 2021 Atlantic hurricane season runs from June 1 to November 30. By traveling to one of these islands you are supporting the region. They are typically hoisted 36 hours before the advance of life-threatening weather. When surface water is heated, the storm absorbs heat energy from it, similar to how a straw absorbs liquid, and the storm is powered by this heat energy. From oceanic dead zones to pollution-linked mortality rates, get interesting pollution facts here. Fact 3: A tropical storm is a hurricane that travels for 74 miles per hour or higher than that. It was approximately half the size of the United States, with a diameter of 1379 mi (2,220 km). 463 Words2 Pages. 15 Interesting Facts about the Amazon River, 25 Hungarian Words that every foreigner should learn, A huge hurricane can release energy equivalent to 10 atomic bombs per second, The winds in the hurricane can cause above 2 millions trillion gallons of rains per day, It is believed that these tropical storms have killed approximately 1.9 million people over the past 200 years, Guards at the tomb of the unknown soldier stay at their posts during a hurricane, There are people writing to the government asking them to nuke hurricanes, A category 5 hurricane is the strongest in terms of wind speed, The word hurricane is derived from Taino, and its a Native American word that can be translated as the evil spirit of the wind, Most hurricanes occur only at sea but some will also reach land, which makes them dangerous, The temperature in a hurricane eye can exceed 80F thousands of feet above the sea, Hurricanes can also produce tornadoes, although they only last for a few minutes, Its a tropical storm which forms near the equator in warm ocean water, To be classified a hurricane it has to reach speeds of more than 74 miles per hour, One gallon of water per person a day for at least three days, Battery-powered radio and NOAA Weather Radio with tone alert and extra batteries for both. By August and September, the eastern Caribbean seas start to see increased activity. Hurricanes form over warm ocean waters near the equator. Early in the season the Gulf of Mexico experiences warming quicker than other parts of the Atlantic. During the Galveston hurricane of 1900, nuns used ropes to tie themselves to rows of children in orphanages, but the floodwater was too hard and fast. Citation: What we know about Hurricane Irma: facts, figures, forecast (2017 . Your effort and contribution in providing this feedback is much This has been done since World War II and it further helps to keep people safe as well as complement the numbers from satellites. The amount of energy a large hurricane releases per second is equivalent to 10 atomic bombs. As an Amazon Associate, Kidadl earns from qualifying purchases. They cause extremely heavy rain A hurricane can unleash more than 9 trillion liters (2.4 trillion gallons) of rain a day. It is estimated that Hurricane Florence could drop over 10 trillion gallons in one week. These categories are ranked after the wind speed which can range from 74 miles per hour up to category 5 with winds up to 157 miles per hour or more. The Coriolis Force, which is caused by the Earth's rotation, is the reason for this. In Florida, at least one group has answered this call. The Caribbean region is included as part of the Atlantic hurricane season, which also impacts states in the southern United States. Anyone using the information provided by Kidadl does so at their own risk and we can not accept liability if things go wrong. Curacao is one of those islands that is generally not hit by hurricanes. Puerto Rico's politics are awkward, to say the least. Hurricane Ida was the 5th costliest storm to impact the U.S. (FOX Weather) The first military flight into a hurricane was before the Hurricane Hunters The National Weather Service says the first record it has of a flight purposefully flying into a hurricane dates back to 1943 off the coast of Texas. Tropical cyclones are the only weather systems that are given names when they transverse the worlds oceans. A Category 3 or higher is considered a major hurricane. It is a common misconception that opening all the windows in a house during a hurricane will equalize the pressure in the house so the windows wont explode. Hurricanes in the Northern Hemisphere turn counterclockwise. A collection of 21 names is released every year, each starting with a different letter of the alphabet and organized alphabetically. Typhoon Tip (1979), which did not strike land, is considered to be the largest, with tropical storm-force winds 1,350 miles in diameter. They're called hurricanes if they occur in the Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico, and eastern Pacific Ocean. Today, there are dozens of planes from both the Air Force and NOAA devoted to monitoring and researching these massive tropical storms. Woods. We all need to be more concerned about climate change and encourage sustainability, also in the travel industry. When winds are sustained anywhere from 74 mph to 95 mph, the cyclone is rated a Category 1 hurricane. October 5, 2011. Hurricanes, cyclones, and typhoons are all the same phenomenon, and the only real difference between these tropical storms is the location of where they take place. . Meteorologists upgrade a tropical storm to a hurricane when sustained winds speeds reach at least 74 mph. The Caribbean is home to the smallest shared landmass in the world. Thanks to generous donors and corporate partners, we were able to keep our warehouses around the country well-stocked to quickly respond to hurricanes Irma, Harvey, and Maria simultaneously. Dry and rainy seasons. HERE ARE THE NAMES YOULL SEE DURING THE 2022 ATLANTIC HURRICANE SEASON. Hurricanes have Condition that favors their formation. As no official names of hurricanes were given during that time, this heavy storm was known locally as Hurricane "Tecla" or "Orkan Grandi" (meaning big hurricane in the Papiamento language). In September 2018 many Caribbean Islands suffered devastating damage by hurricane Irma, Jose and Maria. The 1-5 scale estimates potential property damage. The official hurricane season in the Caribbean runs from 1 June to 30 November, but within that, there are variations. Before a tropical cyclone bears down on an area, meteorologists at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration have the responsibility of issuing Hurricane Watches and Hurricane Warnings ahead of potential hurricane impacts.